{"id":206,"date":"2024-10-20T10:13:56","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T03:13:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/daiha.com.vn\/?p=206"},"modified":"2025-01-09T12:29:28","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T05:29:28","slug":"he-thong-dien-mat-troi-hoat-dong-the-nao-nang-luong-xanh-dai-ha","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/he-thong-dien-mat-troi-hoat-dong-the-nao-nang-luong-xanh-dai-ha\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng \u0110i\u1ec7n M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eddi Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng Th\u1ebf N\u00e0o? – N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Xanh \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch to l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1eady b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/strong> th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ra sao? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng C\u00f4ng ty N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Xanh \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0<\/strong> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

1. T\u1ea5m Pin N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eddi (Solar Panels)<\/h4>\n

C\u00e1c t\u1ea5m pin n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/strong> l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o quang \u0111i\u1ec7n (solar cells) l\u00e0m t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u silicon, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng. Khi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o t\u1ea5m pin, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t photon (h\u1ea1t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng) s\u1ebd va ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c electron trong silicon, t\u1ea1o ra d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u (DC).<\/p>\n

2. B\u1ed9 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ed5i \u0110i\u1ec7n (Inverter)<\/h4>\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb t\u1ea5m pin m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u (DC), kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong nh\u00e0. B\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong> (inverter) c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u (DC) th\u00e0nh d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n xoay chi\u1ec1u (AC) \u2013 lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gia d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Inverter \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 “b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o” c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

3. H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng \u0110o L\u01b0\u1eddng S\u1ea3n L\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110i\u1ec7n<\/h4>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eb1m theo d\u00f5i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, gi\u00fap hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

4. S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng \u0110i\u1ec7n Ho\u1eb7c L\u01b0u Tr\u1eef<\/h4>\n

\u0110i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd \u01b0u ti\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong pin l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/strong> (battery storage). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u00e2m u.<\/p>\n

5. B\u00e1n \u0110i\u1ec7n D\u01b0 Th\u1eeba Cho M\u1ea1ng L\u01b0\u1edbi \u0110i\u1ec7n<\/h4>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u01b0 th\u1eeba<\/strong> t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cho m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c gia, gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n (grid) kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

6. B\u1ea3o Tr\u00ec v\u00e0 T\u1ed1i \u01afu H\u00f3a H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng<\/h4>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd l\u00ean t\u1edbi 25-30 n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u01b0u, c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m pin n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/strong> c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec7 sinh \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Xanh \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0<\/strong> lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, gi\u00fap kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng y\u00ean t\u00e2m t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"\"
VES l\u1eafp \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1i Bi\u00ean H\u00f2a – \u0110\u1ed3ng Nai<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00cdch T\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7c Hi\u1ec3u R\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean L\u00fd Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u1ee7a H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng \u0110i\u1ec7n M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eddi<\/h3>\n

Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/strong> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mang l\u1ea1i. V\u1edbi N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Xanh \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0<\/strong>, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cam k\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xanh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay v\u1edbi N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Xanh \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eadn t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110i\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":207,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dvl"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=206"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1026,"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206\/revisions\/1026"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/solar.dvlgreen.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}